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4, the Chinese generation silk that discovers in archaeology job

From;  Author:Stand originally

2005-6-8 15:07:46

The silk objective of Chinese generation, there is discovery more in domestic and international archaeology job, the area that distributing is very vast also. Home is like and other places of The Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Gansu Province, Nei Monggol Autonomous Region, Hunan, Hubei, Shanxi, Heibei; Abroad if Nuo of Mongolian People's Republic because Na Xibai of relics of Gu Lelang of corvee labor formerly imposed on Xizang serfs, Democratic People's Republic of Korea, Russia Liyaxienisai river Zun An Aogenahate area, and the Ke Chi area of peninsula of the Mi Ya in gram of bank of north of the Black Sea, the Du La of upper reaches of the Pamila in Syrian desert, Euphrates, Ouluobasi... and other places, have come up out of land.

1972, in Changsha Ma Wang piles grave of a the Western Han Dynasty in, ever delivered the silk knit goods that digs an initial stage of large quantities of the Western Han Dynasty, plan garment is written, the dress such as footgear, glove more than 40, miscellaneous with fabric 20 kinds, the filar tissue that still whole mix not whole more than 50. Silk breed has:

(one) thin silk: Classics silk density is thick every centimeters 55, medium every centimeters 75, fine every centimeters amount to 120. Abb silk density compares classics silk to loosen slightly commonly a few. The margin that fine thin silk makes continous gown, a few towel, pillow towel, clip baggage wait commonly, or make glove, sweet bursa wait with.

(2) square aperture gauze: This is a kind of quality of a material the silk of aperture of gauze of form of frivolous, in the right way. Have clothes of  of an element gauze among them, body length 128 centimeters, sleeve is connected 190 centimeters long, heavy only 49 grams, still be less than one city 2. Still have a fabric width 49 centimeters, grow 450 centimeters gauze makings, heavy only 2.8 grams. Chinese generation has one to plant " cicada's wings gauze " , with it very close. This kind of gauze is being knitted in controlling a process from filature, pull abb of classics, sth resembling a net, wear the put together, ① that insert reed to arrive cast tatting abb, require energy industry secret agent, craft skill is very high. This kind of gauze expects, some still passes printing, brush of the reoccupy after also having a plenty of printing fills colour.

(3) Hua Qi: This is to be in tabby ground child go up the silk that knits a twill dark flower. Having a few among them knit a lozenge that takes side, the appearance of lacquer ear cup that this kind of beautiful form is the same as Chinese generation is similar, reason is called " Huai Wenqi " . Quality of a material of this kind of figured woven silk material is fine thin transparent, asing if is contemporary voile. Still having a few is the figured woven silk material that writes double bird lines and figure of contrast of all sides semmetry inside lozenge geometry framework, quality of a material is a bit thick, the surface embroider has multicoloured Yun Wen, use as law of sweet bursa, an ancient wind instrument (musical instrument) N of ī of Q of 〔 of bag, quilt is close, bed sheet 〕 .
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